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Retrieving the Rhythm of the July Uprising

Lecture by Mustafa Zaman

Retrieving the Rhythm of the July Uprising is a talk based on the visual interventions of the student-people movement that finally unseated a fifteen-year-long civil dictatorship. During the movement, posters, placards, slogans, and other forms of agitprop were in circulation. What followed the fall of the dictator was also unprecedented – groups of people, mostly consisting of students, took to the streets with brushes and paint in their hands with the intention of giving shape to their aspirations. And, the result was graffiti where words and images converged. The walls of cities across Bangladesh were thus decked in new forms of wall paintings.

These images, slogans, and sayings that accompanied them were more than what meets the eye. They not only carried the revolutionary zeal but also drew on the democratic aspiration of the millions. If any monuments are to be built on the July movement, one must negotiate what proliferated in the forms of posters and pamphlets on social media during the movement and the wall paintings that defied norms, only to make way for the masses to display their artistic acumen. Graffiti or wall paintings, whichever way we frame them, are the true expression of the uprising, still occupying public space like a counter memorial.

Mustafa Zaman 

Born in 1968 in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Mustafa Zaman achieved his Bachelor of Fine Arts in 1989 from the Institute of Fine Arts (now Faculty of Fine Arts), University of Dhaka. Trained as a printmaker, he soon veered into multidisciplinary practice, turning his attention to new media and other forms of art, besides engaging in regular art writing and activities on and around the emergent discourse of art and art history. 

Mustafa began contributing art writings to major dailies of the country from the late 1990s. He was the Editor of Depart, an art magazine that ran its course from 2010 to 2017— one that focused on contemporary art from South Asia with special emphasis on the emerging art scene in Bangladesh.

Mustafa has contributed a monograph on Zainul Abedin, one of the 20th century pioneers of modern art in the Indian subcontinent, published under the Master Artists series from The Bangladesh National Museum. Among his upcoming books are a title on Quamrul Hassan, a modern pioneer of the region, to be published under the Master Artists series from The Bangladesh National Museum, and on Sayed Jahangir, a modern abstractionist, to be published by a local publishing house.

Mustafa now works as an artist and curator based in Dhaka.

About Us

Chobi Mela, the first festival of photography in Asia, is one of the most exciting ventures that Drik and Pathshala has initiated. The first Chobi Mela – International Festival of Photography was held in December 2000 – January 2001. It is the most demographically inclusive photo festival in the world and is held every two years in Dhaka.